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Page HeadingDiabetes Type 2

People with type 2 diabetes make their insulin.

It does not work properly.

They cannot use glucose for energy.

What Causes Type 2 Diabetes?

Eating too much fatty food and getting overweight. Too much fat stops insulin from working properly.

Chips
Chips
Hamburger
Hamburger
Fried Food
Fried Food
Chocolate
Chocolate

Eating too much sugar. Your can get overweight from eating too many sugary foods. Being overweight stops insulin from working properly.

Ice Cream
Ice Cream
Cake
Cake
Soft Drink
Soft Drink

Not being active enough. Your can get overweight if you don't have enough exercise.

Not Active

Symptoms of Type 2 Diabetes

People with type 2 diabetes may feel:

Tired
Tired
Thirsty
Thirsty
Go To the Toilet Often
The need to go to the toilet often to pass urine, especially at night

Living with Type 2 Diabetes

If you have Type 2 diabetes you will need to:

TickEat Healthy FoodsEat healthy foods

TickExercise RegularlyExercise regularly

TickVisit the Doctor RegularlyVisit the doctor regularly

TickMaintain a Healthy WeightMaintain a healthy weight

TickStop SmokingStop smoking

Some people with type 2 diabetes also need to:

TickTest Blood GlucoseTest their blood glucose levels

TickDiabetes MedicationTake diabetes medication

TickInsulin InjectionsHave insulin injections

Diabetes and your Heart

If you have type 2 diabetes you need to look after your heart because a lot of people with type 2 diabetes get heart problems.

Long Term Complications

If you do not ...

  • Eat healthy food,
  • Exercise regularly, or
  • Visit your doctor and diabetes health team for regular checkups

... you can make yourself very sick.

Unwell

You could have problems with your:

  • Eyes
  • Feet
  • Heart
  • Kidneys
  • Nervous system

Diabetes: To The Point

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